Vegetables Wellington: a Vegan Holiday Centerpiece

I would imagine the holidays could be a tough time to be a vegan.  You never can really be sure what’s in the salad at the holiday potluck and your co-worker John had no idea butter wasn’t vegan when he proudly offered you those cookies. And then there’s your family who for the fourth year in a row are shocked to hear that you won’t be having any ham. Old traditions die hard.

The good news is, there are tasty alternatives to filling up on the veggie platter (sans ranch!) once again this year, granted you may have to make it yourself.  This vegetables wellington is both beautiful and delicious, worthy indeed of being the centerpiece at any holiday table.  One warning I need to give: this recipe is not cheap or easy.  It requires lots of steps, lots of ingredients, and lots of patience.  Honestly, I am a very adept cook and there was a while there while I was making this that I thought the result was going to be a “nailed it!” Pinterest fail. Luckily, with the help of some extra layers of phyllo dough and some gentle shaping, it turned out beautifully. But if you’re a beginner I will warn you, you may be frustrated.

I did take several steps to simplify this recipe for you.  First, I suggest using store bought vegetable broth (which the recipe’s author calls “universally poor quality,” but I found works just fine when you’re using it to soak cashews; don’t waste your time, you’ll need it!)  Second, I replaced the smoked mushroom bacon with tempeh bacon; it gave the dish an amazing smoky flavor and was much less work.  I also tried to make the instructions more clear and give photos of each step, which I hope will make this easier for others to make!  Overall, I would say it took me about two hours of prep (not all ‘active’ and most of which I did the night before) and another 30 minutes of assembly, plus baking time but I should be transparent that I work quickly in the kitchen.  All this said, the Wellington was a big hit among vegans and carnivores alike!

Vegetables Wellington

Adapted from Serious Eats

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Ingredients:

For the Roasted Carrots:

  • 1 1/2 pounds carrots halved and cut into 4-inch sticks
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper
  • 3 sprigs fresh thyme
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil

For the Mushroom Duxelles:

  • 12 ounces cremini mushroom, roughly chopped
  • 3 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
  • 1 medium shallot, finely chopped
  • 2 medium cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 tablespoon soy sauce
  • 1/4 cup bourbon
  • 1 cup Japanese-style breadcrumbs (Panko)
  • 1 package smoky maple tempeh bacon
  • 2 tablespoons maple syrup
  • 2 tbsp minced fresh parsley leaves
  • 2 tbsp minced fresh tarragon leaves
  • 2 tbsp minced fresh chives

For the Cashew-Bean Mixture:

  • 12 oz raw cashews
  • 3 cups vegetable broth
  • 12 oz caned cannelini beans, drained and rinsed
  • 2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
  • 6 oz shiitake mushrooms, caps only, thinly sliced
  • 1 medium leek, white and light green parts only, finely chopped
  • 1 stalk celery, finely diced
  • 2 medium cloves of garlic, minced
  • 3/4 cup toasted sunflower seeds
  • 2 tbsp minced fresh parsley leaves
  • 2 tbsp minced fresh tarragon leaves
  • 2 tbsp minced fresh chives

For Assembly:

  • 1 (1-pound) package frozen phyllo dough, thawed
  • Extra-virgin olive oil as needed
  • Coarse sea salt

For the Gravy:

  • 3 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
  • 3 tablespoons tapioca flower (more, as needed to thicken)
  • 1 quart vegetable stock
  • 1 tablespoon soy sauce
  • 2 sprigs thyme
  • 2 bay leaves

For the Carrots: Preheat oven to 400°F.  Place carrots in a large skillet and cover with water. Season gently with salt. Bring to a boil and cook until carrots are tender; drain remaining water.  Spread carrots on a baking sheet; season with salt and pepper, thyme, sprigs and 2 tbsp olive oil; toss to coat, and transfer to oven. Roast, turning occasionally, until carrots are lightly caramelized and wrinkled in appearance, about 30 minutes. Remove from oven, discard thyme, and set aside. Reduce oven temperature to 350°F.

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For the Duxelles: Place mushrooms in the work bowl of a food processor. Pulse until finely chopped, scraping down sides with a rubber spatula as necessary, 8 to 10 short pulses. Heat 3 tablespoons olive oil in a large skillet over high heat until shimmering. Add mushrooms and cook, stirring occasionally, until moisture has evaporated and mushrooms begin to brown, about 12 minutes. Add shallots and garlic and cook, tossing and stirring, until fragrant and softened, about 1 minute. Add soy sauce and bourbon and cook until almost dry, about 2 minutes. Add bread crumbs and stir to combine. Transfer mixture to a bowl.  Chop up the maple tempeh bacon an mix into the bowl.  Add half of the parsley, tarragon and chives and fold mixture together until well combined. Season generously with salt and pepper and set aside.

Pulse mushrooms in the bowl of a food processor.
Pulse mushrooms in the bowl of a food processor.

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Tempeh bacon on the left, mushroom mixture on the right.
Tempeh bacon on the left, mushroom mixture on the right.

For the Cashew-Bean Mixture: Place cashews in a medium saucepan and add vegetable broth.  Season very lightly with salt (alternatively, you can use salted cashews). Bring to a boil and cook, stirring occasionally, until liquid has almost completely evaporated, about 30 minutes. Remove from heat and season to taste with salt and pepper. Transfer cashews to the work bowl of a food processor and pulse until finely chopped, scraping down sides with a rubber spatula as necessary, 8 to 10 short pulses. Transfer to a large bowl.

Boil cashews in broth.
Boil cashews in broth.

Spread beans on a foil or parchment-lined rimmed baking sheet in an even layer. Transfer to oven and roast, stirring occasionally, until beans are mostly split open and outer skins are beginning to get crunchy, about 35 minutes. Transfer mixture to the work bowl of a food processor and set aside. Increase oven temperature to 425°F.

Meanwhile, heat 3 tablespoons olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat until shimmering. Add shiitake mushrooms and cook, stirring frequently, until moisture evaporates and mushrooms are beginning to brown, about 12 minutes. Add leeks and celery and cook, stirring frequently, until softened, about 4 minutes. Add garlic and cook stirring, until fragrant, about 30 seconds. Season with salt and pepper and add to food processor work bowl.

Mushrooms, celery and scallions simmering.
Mushrooms, celery and scallions simmering.

Process dried beans and mushroom mixture until roughly chopped, scraping down sides with a rubber spatula as necessary, 8 to 10 short pulses. Transfer to bowl with cashews. Transfer sunflower seeds to bowl of the food processor and pulse until roughly chopped, scraping down sides with a rubber spatula as necessary, 8 to 10 short pulses. Transfer bowl with bean/cashew mixture.  Add remaining parsley, tarragon, and chives to mixture and fold together. Season generously with salt and pepper.

To Assemble:

Set out your bowls of cashew/bean mixture, mushroom duexelles, carrots and olive oil.
Set out your bowls of cashew/bean mixture, mushroom duxelles, carrots and olive oil.

Lay a single sheet of phyllo on a clean work surface and brush with olive oil. (Make sure to keep remaining phyllo covered with plastic wrap to avoid drying out). Layer with about 1 1/2 cup bean/cashew mixture, leaving a 2-inch border all around.

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Roll the phyllo and stuffing up like a burrito, tucking in the sides about half way through rolling. Set the cigar-shaped roll aside.

Lay a clean sheet of phyllo on your work surface and brush with olive oil. Lay two more sheets on top, brushing each with olive oil as you layer them. Spread half of mushroom duxelles evenly over bottom two thirds of phyllo sheet, leaving a 2-inch border all around. Lay roasted carrots in even, parallel rows in the mushrooms and cover with remaining mushrooms, pressing down with clean hands to form an even layer. Place the cigar-shaped phyllo roll on top of the carrots and mushrooms.

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Roll the phyllo sheet up into a tight cylinder and set aside.

Line a rimmed baking sheet with a large piece of parchment paper and place remaining bean/cashew mixture on top of it in a rough 8-inch by 3-inch row. Lay a second sheet of parchment paper on top, followed by a second rimmed baking sheet. Press down firmly all over the baking sheet to spread mixture into a thin, even layer that will roughly fit on a piece of phyllo dough leaving a 2-inch border all around. Remove top baking sheet and top layer of parchment paper.  Brush with olive oil, add another sheet of phyllo, and repeat, adding a total of 5 to 6 layers of phyllo and oil (do not oil final sheet of phyllo). Place a sheet of parchment paper on top of last phyllo sheet, place the second baking sheet on top, and holding both baking sheets together, flip the stack.  Remove the top baking sheet and the top parchment. You should now have 6 layers of phyllo with a thin, even layer of bean/cashew mixture on top.

This looks very similar to what you started with. You will essentially be wrapping this around the large log you've created and set aside.
This looks very similar to what you started with. You will essentially be wrapping this around the large cylinder you’ve created and set aside.

Place the existing carrot/mushroom roll on top and roll up to secure. Set aside. Lay out a fresh sheet of phyllo and brush with olive oil. Place roll on top and roll up. Repeat, adding more layers of phyllo and olive oil until all of the phyllo is used up; at this point, the roll may be too large and delicate to roll; instead, just add layers of phyllo and olive oil and wrap sides underneath the large roll.

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Transfer roll, seam-side down, to a parchment-lined rimmed baking sheet. Brush with more olive oil, sprinkle with coarse sea salt, and score gently with a sharp paring knife at 1-inch intervals all the way across the top.

Bake until golden brown, crisp, and puffed, about 40 minutes. Remove from oven and let cool for 10 minutes.

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For the Gravy: While roast is baking, make the gravy. Combine 3 tablespoons olive oil and flour in a medium saucepan over medium-high heat and cook, stirring constantly with a whisk until flour is nutty brown, about 3 minutes. Whisking constantly, slowly drizzle in stock. Add soy sauce, thyme sprigs, and bay leaves. Bring to a boil, reduce to a simmer, and cook until thickened and reduced to 3 cups, about 20 minutes. Season to taste with salt and lots of black pepper.

Johanna

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